Index: /applications/editors/josm/plugins/build.xml
===================================================================
--- /applications/editors/josm/plugins/build.xml	(revision 36092)
+++ /applications/editors/josm/plugins/build.xml	(revision 36093)
@@ -11,5 +11,6 @@
     <condition property="isJava11"><matches string="${ant.java.version}" pattern="1[1-9]|[2-9][0-9]" /></condition>
     <!-- Specific plugins -->
-    <property name="java17_plugins" value="maproulette/build.xml"/>
+    <property name="java17_plugins" value="maproulette/build.xml
+                                           imageio/build.xml"/>
     <property name="ordered_plugins" value="jackson/build.xml
                                             jaxb/build.xml
Index: /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/.classpath
===================================================================
--- /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/.classpath	(revision 36093)
+++ /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/.classpath	(revision 36093)
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<classpath>
+	<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/temurin-17"/>
+	<classpathentry kind="src" path="src/main/java"/>
+	<classpathentry combineaccessrules="false" kind="src" path="/JOSM"/>
+	<classpathentry kind="output" path="bin"/>
+</classpath>
Index: /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/.project
===================================================================
--- /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/.project	(revision 36093)
+++ /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/.project	(revision 36093)
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<projectDescription>
+	<name>JOSM-imageio</name>
+	<comment/>
+	<projects/>
+	<buildSpec>
+		<buildCommand>
+			<name>org.eclipse.jdt.core.javabuilder</name>
+			<arguments/>
+		</buildCommand>
+	</buildSpec>
+	<natures>
+		<nature>org.eclipse.jdt.core.javanature</nature>
+	</natures>
+</projectDescription>
Index: /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/LICENSE
===================================================================
--- /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/LICENSE	(revision 36093)
+++ /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/LICENSE	(revision 36093)
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 2, June 1991
+
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
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+Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
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+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
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+Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
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+                            NO WARRANTY
+
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+FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN
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+
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+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
+when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
+    Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, the commands you use may
+be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
+mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
+school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
+necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
+  `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
+
+  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
+  Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
+proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you may
+consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
+library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License.
Index: /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/README.md
===================================================================
--- /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/README.md	(revision 36093)
+++ /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/README.md	(revision 36093)
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+README 
+======
+
+# Usage
+1. Install the plugin
+2. Go to JOSM Preferences -> `Imagery` -> `ImageIO`
+3. Enable the additional image formats you want JOSM to read
+
+Right now, ImageIO plugins should be updated if you go to the ImageIO plugin page (in `Imagery`).
+
+# Plugin Information
+## License
+GPL v2 or any later version
+
+# Authors
+* Taylor Smock (taylor.smock)
+
Index: /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/build.xml
===================================================================
--- /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/build.xml	(revision 36093)
+++ /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/build.xml	(revision 36093)
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<project name="ImageIO" default="dist" basedir=".">
+    <property name="plugin.src.dir" value="src/main/java"/>
+    <property name="plugin.test.dir" location="src/test/java"/>
+    <property name="plugin.resources.dir" value="src/main/resources"/>
+    <!-- enter the SVN commit message -->
+    <property name="commit.message" value="Commit message"/>
+    <!-- enter the *lowest* JOSM version this plugin is currently compatible with -->
+    <property name="plugin.main.version" value="18464"/>
+
+    <property name="plugin.author" value="Taylor Smock"/>
+    <property name="plugin.class" value="org.openstreetmap.josm.plugins.imageio.ImageIOPlugin"/>
+    <property name="plugin.description" value="Enable additional image types such as webp (each image type must be enabled in preferences)"/>
+    <!--<property name="plugin.icon" value=""/>-->
+    <!--<property name="plugin.link" value=""/>-->
+    <property name="plugin.canloadatruntime" value="true"/>
+    <property name="plugin.minimum.java.version" value="17"/>
+    <property name="java.lang.version" value="17"/>
+
+    <!-- ** include targets that all plugins have in common ** -->
+    <import file="../build-common.xml"/>
+</project>
Index: /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/Artifact.java
===================================================================
--- /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/Artifact.java	(revision 36093)
+++ /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/Artifact.java	(revision 36093)
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+package org.openstreetmap.josm.plugins.imageio;
+
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.spi.preferences.Config;
+
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+
+/**
+ * An artifact from Maven
+ * @param group The artifact group
+ * @param artifact The artifact to get
+ * @param version The artifact version, may be {@code null}, in which case the latest version should be used
+ */
+record Artifact(String group, String artifact, @Nullable String version) implements Comparable<Artifact> {
+
+    /**
+     * Get the name of the jar file that will be saved to disk
+     * @return The jar name
+     */
+    public String getLocalName() {
+        if (version() == null) {
+            return group() + '.' + artifact();
+        }
+        return group() + '.' + artifact() + '-' + version() + ".jar";
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the jar URL for this artifact
+     * @return The jar url
+     */
+    public String jar() {
+        if (version == null) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("jar cannot be called when no version is set");
+        }
+        return getBaseUrl() + ".jar";
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the pom for this artifact
+     * @return The pom
+     */
+    public String pom() {
+        if (version == null) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("pom cannot be called when no version is set");
+        }
+        return getBaseUrl() + ".pom";
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the URL for additional versions of the artifact
+     * @return The version URL
+     */
+    public String versions() {
+        return baseUrl() + dotGroup() + '/' + artifact() + "/maven-metadata.xml";
+    }
+
+    private String getBaseUrl() {
+        final var dotGroup = dotGroup();
+        return baseUrl() + dotGroup + '/' + artifact() + '/' + version() + '/' + artifact() + '-' + version();
+    }
+
+    private String baseUrl() {
+        return Config.getPref().get("imageio.nexus.url", "https://josm.openstreetmap.de/nexus/service/local/repositories/central/content/");
+    }
+
+    private String dotGroup() {
+        return group().replace(".", "/");
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int compareTo(Artifact o) {
+        final int gComp = group.compareTo(o.group);
+        if (gComp != 0) {
+            return gComp;
+        }
+        final int aComp = artifact.compareTo(o.artifact);
+        if (aComp != 0) {
+            return aComp;
+        }
+        if (version == null && o.version == null) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        if (version == null) {
+            return -1;
+        } else if (o.version == null) {
+            return 1;
+        }
+        return version.compareTo(o.version);
+    }
+}
Index: /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/ImageIOPlugin.java
===================================================================
--- /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/ImageIOPlugin.java	(revision 36093)
+++ /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/ImageIOPlugin.java	(revision 36093)
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+package org.openstreetmap.josm.plugins.imageio;
+
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.MainApplication;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.MapFrame;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.preferences.PreferenceSetting;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.plugins.Plugin;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.plugins.PluginHandler;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.plugins.PluginInformation;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.spi.preferences.Config;
+
+import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.net.MalformedURLException;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+
+/**
+ * The entry point for the plugin
+ */
+public final class ImageIOPlugin extends Plugin {
+    /** Used to check and see if we have ensured that the ImageIO plugins have been initialized */
+    private static boolean initialized;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates the plugin
+     *
+     * @param info the plugin information describing the plugin.
+     */
+    public ImageIOPlugin(PluginInformation info) {
+        super(info);
+        initialize(false);
+        MainApplication.worker.submit(() -> NexusDownloader.setDownloadDirectory(this.getPluginDirs().getCacheDirectory(true)));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public PreferenceSetting getPreferenceSetting() {
+        initialize(false);
+        return new ImageIOPreferenceSetting(() -> this.initialize(true));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void mapFrameInitialized(MapFrame oldFrame, MapFrame newFrame) {
+        initialize(false);
+        super.mapFrameInitialized(oldFrame, newFrame);
+    }
+
+    synchronized void initialize(boolean force) {
+        // This is why we cannot do the initialization in the constructor; it currently returns null until
+        // after the constructor is finished.
+        final var pluginLoader = PluginHandler.getPluginClassLoader(getPluginInformation().getName());
+        if ((!initialized || force) && pluginLoader != null && !Config.getPref().getList("imageio.classpath").isEmpty()) {
+            final var urlList = Arrays.asList(pluginLoader.getURLs());
+            final var loaded = new TreeSet<>(Config.getPref().getList("imageio.classpath"));
+            final var missing = new TreeSet<String>();
+            for (String classPath : loaded) {
+                final var path = Path.of(classPath);
+                if (!Files.isRegularFile(path)) {
+                    missing.add(classPath);
+                    continue;
+                }
+                try {
+                    final var url = path.toUri().toURL();
+                    if (!urlList.contains(url)) {
+                        pluginLoader.addURL(url);
+                    }
+                } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
+                    Config.getPref().put("imageio.classpath", null); // Reset since someone probably borked their config
+                    throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+                }
+            }
+            if (!missing.isEmpty()) {
+                loaded.removeAll(missing);
+                Config.getPref().putList("imageio.classpath", new ArrayList<>(loaded));
+            }
+            final var currentLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
+
+            try {
+                Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(pluginLoader);
+                ImageIO.scanForPlugins();
+            } finally {
+                Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(currentLoader);
+            }
+            initialized = true;
+        }
+    }
+}
Index: /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/ImageIOPreferenceSetting.java
===================================================================
--- /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/ImageIOPreferenceSetting.java	(revision 36093)
+++ /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/ImageIOPreferenceSetting.java	(revision 36093)
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+// License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+package org.openstreetmap.josm.plugins.imageio;
+
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.MainApplication;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.preferences.PreferenceTabbedPane;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.preferences.SubPreferenceSetting;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.preferences.TabPreferenceSetting;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.spi.preferences.Config;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.GBC;
+
+import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
+import javax.swing.JCheckBox;
+import javax.swing.JLabel;
+import javax.swing.JPanel;
+import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
+import javax.swing.JSeparator;
+import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+
+import static org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.I18n.tr;
+
+/**
+ * The preferences class for the {@link ImageIOPlugin}
+ */
+final class ImageIOPreferenceSetting implements SubPreferenceSetting {
+    private final Set<Artifact> imagePlugins = new TreeSet<>();
+    private final Runnable callback;
+
+    ImageIOPreferenceSetting(Runnable callback) {
+        this.callback = callback;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void addGui(PreferenceTabbedPane gui) {
+        final var panel = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
+        panel.add(new JLabel("<html><h4>" +
+                        tr("Enable or disable additional image formats. Disabling an image format requires a restart.")
+                + "</h4></html>"),
+                GBC.eol().anchor(GBC.PAGE_START).insets(5, 5, 5, 5).fill(GBC.HORIZONTAL));
+        panel.add(new JSeparator(JSeparator.HORIZONTAL), GBC.eol());
+        final var checkboxes = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
+        panel.add(new JScrollPane(checkboxes), GBC.eol().fill(GBC.BOTH));
+        addWebPPanel(checkboxes);
+        // Used to force the panel to put the checkboxes at the top of the screen.
+        // There is probably a better way, but I don't know it off the top of my head.
+        checkboxes.add(new JLabel(""), GBC.eol().fill(GBC.BOTH));
+
+        getTabPreferenceSetting(gui).addSubTab(this, tr("ImageIO"), panel);
+    }
+
+    private void addWebPPanel(JPanel panel) {
+        final var webp = new Artifact("com.twelvemonkeys.imageio", "imageio-webp", null);
+        final var webpCheck = new JCheckBox(tr("webp (recommended, implementation provided by TwelveMonkeys, BSD-3-Clause)"));
+        final var webpIterator = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("WEBP");
+        webpCheck.setSelected(webpIterator.hasNext()
+                && "com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.webp.WebPImageReader"
+                    .equals(webpIterator.next().getClass().getCanonicalName()));
+        if (webpCheck.isSelected()) {
+            imagePlugins.add(webp);
+        }
+        webpCheck.addActionListener(l -> {
+            if (webpCheck.isSelected()) {
+                imagePlugins.add(webp);
+            } else {
+                imagePlugins.remove(webp);
+            }
+        });
+        panel.add(webpCheck, GBC.eol().anchor(GBC.PAGE_START));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean ok() {
+        final var classPath = new TreeSet<String>();
+        for (var artifact : imagePlugins) {
+            classPath.addAll(NexusDownloader.download(artifact));
+        }
+        final var oldConfig = new TreeSet<>(Config.getPref().getList("imageio.classpath"));
+        if (Config.getPref().putList("imageio.classpath", new ArrayList<>(classPath))) {
+            MainApplication.worker.execute(this.callback);
+        }
+        // If the user removed an ImageIO plugin, they need to restart to actually remove it.
+        return !classPath.containsAll(oldConfig);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isExpert() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public TabPreferenceSetting getTabPreferenceSetting(PreferenceTabbedPane gui) {
+        return gui.getImageryPreference();
+    }
+}
Index: /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/NexusDownloader.java
===================================================================
--- /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/NexusDownloader.java	(revision 36093)
+++ /applications/editors/josm/plugins/imageio/src/main/java/org/openstreetmap/josm/plugins/imageio/NexusDownloader.java	(revision 36093)
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+// License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+package org.openstreetmap.josm.plugins.imageio;
+
+import org.apache.commons.jcs3.access.CacheAccess;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.cache.JCSCacheManager;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.spi.preferences.Config;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.HttpClient;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.JosmRuntimeException;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.Logging;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.Utils;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.XmlUtils;
+import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
+import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
+import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
+
+import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.net.MalformedURLException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.FileTime;
+import java.security.DigestInputStream;
+import java.security.MessageDigest;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+/**
+ * Download files from JOSM nexus
+ */
+final class NexusDownloader {
+    private record ResponseHeader(String etag, long size, long lastModified) {}
+    private NexusDownloader() {
+        // Hide constructor
+    }
+
+    private static final CacheAccess<String, ResponseHeader> CACHED_RESPONSES_HEAD = JCSCacheManager.getCache("imageio.maven.head",
+            100, 0, null);
+    private static final CacheAccess<String, String> CACHED_RESPONSES_GET = JCSCacheManager.getCache("imageio.maven.get",
+            100, 0, null);
+
+    static {
+        CACHED_RESPONSES_GET.getDefaultElementAttributes()
+                .setMaxLife(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(Config.getPref().getLong("mirror.maxtime", TimeUnit.DAYS.toSeconds(7))));
+    }
+
+    private static Path cacheDirectory;
+
+    /**
+     * Set the download directory for the files
+     * @param cacheDirectory The directory to use
+     */
+    static void setDownloadDirectory(File cacheDirectory) {
+        if (NexusDownloader.cacheDirectory != null) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("setDownloadDirectory can only be called once!");
+        }
+        NexusDownloader.cacheDirectory = cacheDirectory.getAbsoluteFile().toPath();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Download a maven artifact
+     * @param artifact The artifact to download
+     * @return A set of jars to add to the classpath
+     */
+    static Set<String> download(Artifact artifact) {
+        try {
+            if (artifact.version() == null) {
+                artifact = getLatest(artifact);
+            }
+            return new TreeSet<>(getDependencies(artifact))
+                    .stream().map(NexusDownloader::realDownload)
+                    .collect(Collectors.toCollection(TreeSet::new));
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            throw new JosmRuntimeException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static String realDownload(Artifact artifact) {
+        final Path output;
+        try {
+            if (artifact.version() == null) {
+                artifact = getLatest(artifact);
+            }
+            final var baseName = artifact.group() + '.' + artifact.artifact();
+            output = NexusDownloader.cacheDirectory.resolve(artifact.getLocalName());
+
+            // Check if the file is already downloaded
+            final var jarUrl = URI.create(artifact.jar()).toURL();
+            final var head = CACHED_RESPONSES_HEAD.get(artifact.jar(), () -> {
+                final var client = HttpClient.create(jarUrl, "HEAD");
+                try {
+                    final var response = client.connect();
+                    return new ResponseHeader(response.getHeaderField("ETag"), response.getContentLength(), response.getLastModified());
+                } catch (IOException e) {
+                    // We cannot put null in the cache
+                    throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+                } finally {
+                    client.disconnect();
+                }
+            });
+            final var alreadyDownloaded = Files.exists(output) && head.size() == Files.size(output)
+                    && Files.getLastModifiedTime(output).toMillis() == head.lastModified()
+                    && checkETag(output, head.etag());
+
+            if (!alreadyDownloaded) {
+                final var client = HttpClient.create(jarUrl);
+                final var response = client.connect();
+                try (var writer = Files.newOutputStream(output)) {
+                    var is = response.getContent();
+                    is.transferTo(writer);
+                    Files.setLastModifiedTime(output, FileTime.fromMillis(response.getLastModified()));
+                }
+                client.disconnect();
+            }
+            // Now we can delete "old" versions of the artifact
+            try (var files = Files.walk(NexusDownloader.cacheDirectory)) {
+                    files.filter(path -> path.startsWith(baseName) && !path.equals(output))
+                        .filter(Files::isWritable)
+                        .filter(Files::isRegularFile)
+                        .forEach(path -> {
+                            try {
+                                Files.deleteIfExists(path);
+                            } catch (IOException e) {
+                                throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+                            }
+                        });
+            }
+        } catch (IOException exception) {
+            throw new JosmRuntimeException(exception);
+        }
+        return output.toString();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If the etag matches a well-known hash pattern, check that the file content matches
+     * @param path The path to hash
+     * @param etag The ETag to check the path against
+     * @return {@code true} if the ETag is not a well-known hash pattern <i>or</i> the file matches the expected hash.
+     */
+    private static boolean checkETag(Path path, String etag) {
+        final MessageDigest md;
+        final String expected;
+        if (etag.startsWith("\"") && etag.endsWith("\"")) {
+            etag = etag.substring(1, etag.length() - 1);
+        }
+        if (etag.startsWith("{SHA1{")) {
+            try {
+                md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
+                expected = etag.substring("{SHA1{".length(), etag.length() - 2);
+            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+                // Realistically, we shouldn't hit this. But if we do, maybe SHA1 has been removed, and hopefully
+                // etags use something else.
+                throw new JosmRuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        } else {
+            return true;
+        }
+        try (var is = Files.newInputStream(path);
+             var dis = new DigestInputStream(is, md)) {
+            final var tByte = new byte[4096];
+            while (dis.readNBytes(tByte, 0, tByte.length) > 0) {
+                // We need to read the bytes...
+            }
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            Logging.error(e);
+            return false; // Assume that the file is corrupted
+        }
+        return expected.equals(Utils.toHexString(md.digest()));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the dependencies from a pom
+     * @param artifact The artifact to use
+     * @return The jars to add to the classpath
+     * @throws MalformedURLException if the pom string is not a valid URL
+     * @throws IOException if there is a read error
+     */
+    private static Set<Artifact> getDependencies(Artifact artifact) throws IOException {
+        final var url = URI.create(artifact.pom()).toURL();
+        final var text = CACHED_RESPONSES_GET.get(artifact.pom(), () -> {
+            final var client = HttpClient.create(url);
+            try {
+                return client.connect().fetchContent();
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+            } finally {
+                client.disconnect();
+            }
+        });
+        try (var is = new ByteArrayInputStream(text.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
+            var handler = new MavenDependenciesHandler();
+            XmlUtils.newSafeSAXParser().parse(is, handler);
+            final var dependencies = new TreeSet<>(handler.dependencies);
+            dependencies.add(artifact);
+            for (var dependency : handler.dependencies) {
+                if (dependency.version() == null) {
+                    dependency = getLatest(dependency);
+                }
+                dependencies.addAll(getDependencies(dependency));
+            }
+            return dependencies;
+        } catch (ParserConfigurationException | SAXException e) {
+            throw new JosmRuntimeException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static Artifact getLatest(Artifact artifact) throws IOException {
+        final var url = URI.create(artifact.versions()).toURL();
+        final var text = CACHED_RESPONSES_GET.get(artifact.versions(), () -> {
+            final var client = HttpClient.create(url);
+            try {
+                return client.connect().fetchContent();
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+            } finally {
+                client.disconnect();
+            }
+        });
+        try (var is = new ByteArrayInputStream(text.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
+            final var handler = new MavenMetadataHandler();
+            XmlUtils.newSafeSAXParser().parse(is, handler);
+            final var version = Utils.firstNotEmptyString(handler.release, handler.latest,
+                    handler.versions.stream()
+                            .filter(v -> !v.contains("rc") && !v.contains("b"))
+                            .findFirst().orElse(artifact.version()));
+            return new Artifact(artifact.group(), artifact.artifact(), version);
+        } catch (ParserConfigurationException | SAXException e) {
+            throw new JosmRuntimeException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static class MavenMetadataHandler extends DefaultHandler {
+        private final StringBuilder characters = new StringBuilder();
+        private final List<String> versions = new ArrayList<>();
+        private String latest;
+        private String release;
+
+        @Override
+        public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
+            super.startElement(uri, localName, qName, attributes);
+            this.characters.setLength(0);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
+            if ("latest".equals(qName)) {
+                this.latest = this.characters.toString();
+            } else if ("release".equals(qName)) {
+                this.release = this.characters.toString();
+            } else if ("version".equals(qName)) {
+                this.versions.add(this.characters.toString());
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
+            super.characters(ch, start, length);
+            this.characters.append(ch, start, length);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static class MavenDependenciesHandler extends DefaultHandler {
+        private final List<Artifact> dependencies = new ArrayList<>();
+        private final StringBuilder characters = new StringBuilder();
+        private Artifact parent;
+        private String groupId;
+        private String artifactId;
+        private String version;
+        private String type;
+        private String scope;
+        @Override
+        public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
+            super.startElement(uri, localName, qName, attributes);
+            this.characters.setLength(0);
+            if ("dependency".equals(qName) || "parent".equals(qName)) {
+                this.groupId = null;
+                this.artifactId = null;
+                this.version = null;
+                this.type = null;
+                this.scope = null;
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
+            super.endElement(uri, localName, qName);
+            if ("parent".equals(qName) && groupId != null && artifactId != null) {
+                this.parent = new Artifact(groupId, artifactId, version);
+            } else if ("dependency".equals(qName) && groupId != null && artifactId != null) {
+                if (!"test-jar".equals(this.type) && !"test".equals(this.scope) && !"provided".equals(this.scope)) {
+                    dependencies.add(new Artifact(groupId, artifactId, version));
+                }
+            } else if ("groupId".equals(qName)) {
+                this.groupId = this.characters.toString();
+                if ("${project.groupId}".equals(this.groupId)) {
+                    this.groupId = this.parent.group();
+                }
+            } else if ("artifactId".equals(qName)) {
+                this.artifactId = this.characters.toString();
+            } else if ("version".equals(qName)) {
+                this.version = this.characters.toString();
+            } else if ("type".equals(qName)) {
+                this.type = this.characters.toString();
+            } else if ("scope".equals(qName)) {
+                this.scope = this.characters.toString();
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
+            super.characters(ch, start, length);
+            this.characters.append(ch, start, length);
+        }
+    }
+}
