| 1 | // License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
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| 2 | package org.openstreetmap.josm.data.validation.tests;
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| 3 |
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| 4 | import static org.openstreetmap.josm.data.validation.tests.CrossingWays.HIGHWAY;
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| 5 | import static org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.I18n.tr;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | import java.util.ArrayList;
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| 8 | import java.util.Arrays;
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| 9 | import java.util.HashMap;
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| 10 | import java.util.HashSet;
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| 11 | import java.util.List;
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| 12 | import java.util.Locale;
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| 13 | import java.util.Map;
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| 14 | import java.util.Set;
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| 15 | import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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| 16 |
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| 17 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.command.ChangePropertyCommand;
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| 18 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Node;
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| 19 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.OsmPrimitive;
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| 20 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.OsmUtils;
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| 21 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Way;
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| 22 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.validation.Severity;
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| 23 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.validation.Test;
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| 24 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.validation.TestError;
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| 25 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.Logging;
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| 26 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.Utils;
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| 27 |
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| 28 | /**
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| 29 | * Test that performs semantic checks on highways.
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| 30 | * @since 5902
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| 31 | */
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| 32 | public class Highways extends Test {
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| 33 |
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| 34 | protected static final int WRONG_ROUNDABOUT_HIGHWAY = 2701;
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| 35 | protected static final int MISSING_PEDESTRIAN_CROSSING = 2702;
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| 36 | protected static final int SOURCE_MAXSPEED_UNKNOWN_COUNTRY_CODE = 2703;
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| 37 | protected static final int SOURCE_MAXSPEED_UNKNOWN_CONTEXT = 2704;
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| 38 | protected static final int SOURCE_MAXSPEED_CONTEXT_MISMATCH_VS_MAXSPEED = 2705;
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| 39 | protected static final int SOURCE_MAXSPEED_CONTEXT_MISMATCH_VS_HIGHWAY = 2706;
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| 40 | protected static final int SOURCE_WRONG_LINK = 2707;
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| 41 |
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| 42 | protected static final String SOURCE_MAXSPEED = "source:maxspeed";
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| 43 |
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| 44 | /**
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| 45 | * Classified highways in order of importance
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| 46 | */
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| 47 | // CHECKSTYLE.OFF: SingleSpaceSeparator
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| 48 | static final List<String> CLASSIFIED_HIGHWAYS = Arrays.asList(
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| 49 | "motorway", "motorway_link",
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| 50 | "trunk", "trunk_link",
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| 51 | "primary", "primary_link",
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| 52 | "secondary", "secondary_link",
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| 53 | "tertiary", "tertiary_link",
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| 54 | "unclassified",
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| 55 | "residential",
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| 56 | "living_street");
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| 57 | // CHECKSTYLE.ON: SingleSpaceSeparator
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| 58 |
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| 59 | private static final Set<String> KNOWN_SOURCE_MAXSPEED_CONTEXTS = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(
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| 60 | "urban", "rural", "zone", "zone10", "zone:10", "zone20", "zone:20", "zone30", "zone:30", "zone40", "zone:40", "zone60", "zone:60",
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| 61 | "nsl_single", "nsl_dual", "motorway", "trunk", "living_street", "bicycle_road"));
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| 62 |
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| 63 | private static final Set<String> ISO_COUNTRIES = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(Locale.getISOCountries()));
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| 64 |
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| 65 | private boolean leftByPedestrians;
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| 66 | private boolean leftByCyclists;
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| 67 | private boolean leftByCars;
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| 68 | private int pedestrianWays;
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| 69 | private int cyclistWays;
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| 70 | private int carsWays;
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| 71 |
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| 72 | /**
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| 73 | * Constructs a new {@code Highways} test.
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| 74 | */
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| 75 | public Highways() {
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| 76 | super(tr("Highways"), tr("Performs semantic checks on highways."));
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| 77 | }
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| 78 |
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| 79 | @Override
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| 80 | public void visit(Node n) {
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| 81 | if (n.isUsable()) {
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| 82 | if (!n.hasTag("crossing", "no")
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| 83 | && !(n.hasKey("crossing") && (n.hasTag(HIGHWAY, "crossing")
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| 84 | || n.hasTag(HIGHWAY, "traffic_signals")))
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| 85 | && n.isReferredByWays(2)) {
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| 86 | testMissingPedestrianCrossing(n);
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| 87 | }
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| 88 | if (n.hasKey(SOURCE_MAXSPEED)) {
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| 89 | // Check maxspeed but not context against highway for nodes
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| 90 | // as maxspeed is not set on highways here but on signs, speed cameras, etc.
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| 91 | testSourceMaxspeed(n, false);
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| 92 | }
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| 93 | }
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| 94 | }
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| 95 |
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| 96 | @Override
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| 97 | public void visit(Way w) {
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| 98 | if (w.isUsable()) {
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| 99 | if (w.isClosed() && w.hasTag(HIGHWAY, CLASSIFIED_HIGHWAYS) && w.hasTag("junction", "circular", "roundabout")
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| 100 | && IN_DOWNLOADED_AREA_STRICT.test(w)) {
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| 101 | // TODO: find out how to handle splitted roundabouts (see #12841)
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| 102 | testWrongRoundabout(w);
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| 103 | }
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| 104 | if (w.hasKey(SOURCE_MAXSPEED)) {
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| 105 | // Check maxspeed, including context against highway
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| 106 | testSourceMaxspeed(w, true);
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| 107 | }
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| 108 | testHighwayLink(w);
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| 109 | }
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| 110 | }
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| 111 |
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| 112 | private void testWrongRoundabout(Way w) {
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| 113 | Map<String, List<Way>> map = new HashMap<>();
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| 114 | // Count all highways (per type) connected to this roundabout, except correct links
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| 115 | // As roundabouts are closed ways, take care of not processing the first/last node twice
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| 116 | for (Node n : new HashSet<>(w.getNodes())) {
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| 117 | for (Way h : (Iterable<Way>) n.referrers(Way.class)::iterator) {
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| 118 | String value = h.get(HIGHWAY);
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| 119 | if (h != w && value != null) {
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| 120 | boolean link = value.endsWith("_link");
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| 121 | boolean linkOk = isHighwayLinkOkay(h);
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| 122 | if (link && !linkOk) {
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| 123 | // "Autofix" bad link value to avoid false positive in roundabout check
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| 124 | value = value.replaceAll("_link$", "");
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| 125 | }
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| 126 | if (!link || !linkOk) {
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| 127 | List<Way> list = map.computeIfAbsent(value, k -> new ArrayList<>());
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| 128 | list.add(h);
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| 129 | }
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| 130 | }
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| 131 | }
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| 132 | }
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| 133 | // The roundabout should carry the highway tag of its two biggest highways
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| 134 | for (String s : CLASSIFIED_HIGHWAYS) {
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| 135 | List<Way> list = map.get(s);
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| 136 | if (list != null && list.size() >= 2) {
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| 137 | // Except when a single road is connected, but with two oneway segments
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| 138 | Boolean oneway1 = OsmUtils.getOsmBoolean(list.get(0).get("oneway"));
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| 139 | Boolean oneway2 = OsmUtils.getOsmBoolean(list.get(1).get("oneway"));
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| 140 | if (list.size() > 2 || oneway1 == null || oneway2 == null || !oneway1 || !oneway2) {
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| 141 | // Error when the highway tags do not match
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| 142 | String value = w.get(HIGHWAY);
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| 143 | if (!value.equals(s)) {
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| 144 | errors.add(TestError.builder(this, Severity.WARNING, WRONG_ROUNDABOUT_HIGHWAY)
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| 145 | .message(tr("Incorrect roundabout (highway: {0} instead of {1})", value, s))
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| 146 | .primitives(w)
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| 147 | .fix(() -> new ChangePropertyCommand(w, HIGHWAY, s))
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| 148 | .build());
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| 149 | }
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| 150 | break;
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| 151 | }
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| 152 | }
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| 153 | }
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| 154 | }
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| 155 |
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| 156 | /**
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| 157 | * Determines if the given link road is correct, see https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_link.
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| 158 | * @param way link road
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| 159 | * @return {@code true} if the link road is correct or if the check cannot be performed due to missing data
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| 160 | */
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| 161 | public static boolean isHighwayLinkOkay(final Way way) {
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| 162 | final String highway = way.get(HIGHWAY);
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| 163 | if (highway == null || !highway.endsWith("_link")
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| 164 | || !IN_DOWNLOADED_AREA.test(way.getNode(0)) || !IN_DOWNLOADED_AREA.test(way.getNode(way.getNodesCount()-1))) {
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| 165 | return true;
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| 166 | }
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| 167 |
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| 168 | final Set<OsmPrimitive> referrers = new HashSet<>();
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| 169 |
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| 170 | if (way.isClosed()) {
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| 171 | // for closed way we need to check all adjacent ways
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| 172 | for (Node n: way.getNodes()) {
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| 173 | referrers.addAll(n.getReferrers());
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| 174 | }
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| 175 | } else {
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| 176 | referrers.addAll(way.firstNode().getReferrers());
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| 177 | referrers.addAll(way.lastNode().getReferrers());
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| 178 | }
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| 179 |
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| 180 | // Find ways of same class (exact class of class_link)
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| 181 | List<Way> sameClass = Utils.filteredCollection(referrers, Way.class).stream().filter(
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| 182 | otherWay -> !way.equals(otherWay) && otherWay.hasTag(HIGHWAY, highway, highway.replaceAll("_link$", "")))
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| 183 | .collect(Collectors.toList());
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| 184 | if (sameClass.size() > 1) {
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| 185 | // It is possible to have a class_link between 2 segments of same class
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| 186 | // in roundabout designs that physically separate a specific turn from the main roundabout
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| 187 | // But if we have more than a single adjacent class, and one of them is a roundabout, that's an error
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| 188 | for (Way w : sameClass) {
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| 189 | if (w.hasTag("junction", "circular", "roundabout")) {
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| 190 | return false;
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| 191 | }
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| 192 | }
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| 193 | }
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| 194 | // Link roads should always at least one adjacent segment of same class
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| 195 | return !sameClass.isEmpty();
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| 196 | }
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| 197 |
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| 198 | private void testHighwayLink(final Way way) {
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| 199 | if (!isHighwayLinkOkay(way)) {
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| 200 | errors.add(TestError.builder(this, Severity.WARNING, SOURCE_WRONG_LINK)
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| 201 | .message(tr("Highway link is not linked to adequate highway/link"))
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| 202 | .primitives(way)
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| 203 | .build());
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| 204 | }
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| 205 | }
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| 206 |
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| 207 | private void testMissingPedestrianCrossing(Node n) {
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| 208 | leftByPedestrians = false;
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| 209 | leftByCyclists = false;
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| 210 | leftByCars = false;
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| 211 | pedestrianWays = 0;
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| 212 | cyclistWays = 0;
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| 213 | carsWays = 0;
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| 214 |
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| 215 | for (Way w : n.getParentWays()) {
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| 216 | String highway = w.get(HIGHWAY);
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| 217 | if (highway != null) {
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| 218 | if ("footway".equals(highway) || "path".equals(highway)) {
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| 219 | handlePedestrianWay(n, w);
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| 220 | if (w.hasTag("bicycle", "yes", "designated")) {
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| 221 | handleCyclistWay(n, w);
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| 222 | }
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| 223 | } else if ("cycleway".equals(highway)) {
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| 224 | handleCyclistWay(n, w);
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| 225 | if (w.hasTag("foot", "yes", "designated")) {
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| 226 | handlePedestrianWay(n, w);
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| 227 | }
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| 228 | } else if (CLASSIFIED_HIGHWAYS.contains(highway)) {
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| 229 | // Only look at classified highways for now:
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| 230 | // - service highways support is TBD (see #9141 comments)
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| 231 | // - roads should be determined first. Another warning is raised anyway
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| 232 | handleCarWay(n, w);
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| 233 | }
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| 234 | if ((leftByPedestrians || leftByCyclists) && leftByCars) {
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| 235 | errors.add(TestError.builder(this, Severity.OTHER, MISSING_PEDESTRIAN_CROSSING)
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| 236 | .message(tr("Incomplete pedestrian crossing tagging. Required tags are {0} and {1}.",
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| 237 | "highway=crossing|traffic_signals", "crossing=*"))
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| 238 | .primitives(n)
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| 239 | .build());
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| 240 | return;
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| 241 | }
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| 242 | }
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| 243 | }
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| 244 | }
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| 245 |
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| 246 | private void handleCarWay(Node n, Way w) {
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| 247 | carsWays++;
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| 248 | if (!w.isFirstLastNode(n) || carsWays > 1) {
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| 249 | leftByCars = true;
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| 250 | }
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| 251 | }
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| 252 |
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| 253 | private void handleCyclistWay(Node n, Way w) {
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| 254 | cyclistWays++;
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| 255 | if (!w.isFirstLastNode(n) || cyclistWays > 1) {
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| 256 | leftByCyclists = true;
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| 257 | }
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| 258 | }
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| 259 |
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| 260 | private void handlePedestrianWay(Node n, Way w) {
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| 261 | pedestrianWays++;
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| 262 | if (!w.isFirstLastNode(n) || pedestrianWays > 1) {
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| 263 | leftByPedestrians = true;
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| 264 | }
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| 265 | }
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| 266 |
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| 267 | private void testSourceMaxspeed(OsmPrimitive p, boolean testContextHighway) {
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| 268 | String value = p.get(SOURCE_MAXSPEED);
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| 269 | if (value.matches("[A-Z]{2}:.+")) {
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| 270 | int index = value.indexOf(':');
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| 271 | // Check country
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| 272 | String country = value.substring(0, index);
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| 273 | if (!ISO_COUNTRIES.contains(country)) {
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| 274 | final TestError.Builder error = TestError.builder(this, Severity.WARNING, SOURCE_MAXSPEED_UNKNOWN_COUNTRY_CODE)
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| 275 | .message(tr("Unknown country code: {0}", country))
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| 276 | .primitives(p);
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| 277 | if ("UK".equals(country)) {
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| 278 | errors.add(error.fix(() -> new ChangePropertyCommand(p, SOURCE_MAXSPEED, value.replace("UK:", "GB:"))).build());
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| 279 | } else {
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| 280 | errors.add(error.build());
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| 281 | }
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| 282 | }
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| 283 | // Check context
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| 284 | String context = value.substring(index+1);
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| 285 | if (!KNOWN_SOURCE_MAXSPEED_CONTEXTS.contains(context)) {
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| 286 | errors.add(TestError.builder(this, Severity.WARNING, SOURCE_MAXSPEED_UNKNOWN_CONTEXT)
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| 287 | .message(tr("Unknown source:maxspeed context: {0}", context))
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| 288 | .primitives(p)
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| 289 | .build());
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| 290 | }
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| 291 | if (testContextHighway) {
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| 292 | // TODO: Check coherence of context against maxspeed
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| 293 | // TODO: Check coherence of context against highway
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| 294 | Logging.trace("TODO: test context highway - https://josm.openstreetmap.de/ticket/9400");
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| 295 | }
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| 296 | }
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| 297 | }
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| 298 | }
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