| 1 | // License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
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| 2 | package org.openstreetmap.josm.tools;
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| 3 |
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| 4 | import static java.util.Optional.ofNullable;
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| 5 | import static org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.I18n.tr;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | import java.io.IOException;
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| 8 | import java.io.InputStream;
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| 9 | import java.util.ArrayList;
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| 10 | import java.util.Arrays;
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| 11 | import java.util.Collection;
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| 12 | import java.util.Collections;
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| 13 | import java.util.HashMap;
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| 14 | import java.util.List;
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| 15 | import java.util.Locale;
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| 16 | import java.util.Map;
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| 17 | import java.util.Map.Entry;
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| 18 | import java.util.Objects;
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| 19 | import java.util.Set;
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| 20 | import java.util.TreeMap;
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| 21 | import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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| 22 | import java.util.stream.Stream;
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| 23 |
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| 24 | import jakarta.json.Json;
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| 25 | import jakarta.json.JsonArray;
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| 26 | import jakarta.json.JsonString;
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| 27 | import jakarta.json.JsonValue;
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| 28 | import jakarta.json.stream.JsonParser;
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| 29 | import jakarta.json.stream.JsonParser.Event;
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| 30 | import jakarta.json.stream.JsonParsingException;
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| 31 |
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| 32 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.coor.LatLon;
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| 33 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.DataSet;
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| 34 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Node;
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| 35 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.OsmPrimitive;
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| 36 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Relation;
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| 37 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.TagMap;
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| 38 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Way;
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| 39 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.visitor.paint.relations.MultipolygonCache;
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| 40 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.io.CachedFile;
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| 41 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.io.IllegalDataException;
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| 42 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.io.OsmReader;
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| 43 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.spi.preferences.Config;
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| 44 |
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| 45 | /**
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| 46 | * Look up territories ISO3166 codes at a certain place.
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| 47 | */
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| 48 | public final class Territories {
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| 49 |
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| 50 | /** Internal OSM filename */
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| 51 | public static final String FILENAME = "boundaries.osm";
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| 52 |
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| 53 | private static final String ISO3166_1 = "ISO3166-1:alpha2";
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| 54 | private static final String ISO3166_2 = "ISO3166-2";
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| 55 | private static final String ISO3166_1_LC = ISO3166_1.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
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| 56 | private static final String ISO3166_2_LC = ISO3166_2.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
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| 57 | private static final String TAGINFO = "taginfo";
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| 58 |
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| 59 | private static DataSet dataSet;
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| 60 |
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| 61 | static volatile Map<String, GeoPropertyIndex<Boolean>> iso3166Cache;
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| 62 | static volatile Map<String, TaginfoRegionalInstance> taginfoCache;
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| 63 | static volatile Map<String, TaginfoRegionalInstance> taginfoGeofabrikCache;
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| 64 | static volatile Map<String, TagMap> customTagsCache;
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| 65 |
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| 66 | private static final List<String> KNOWN_KEYS = Arrays.asList(ISO3166_1, ISO3166_2, TAGINFO, "type", "driving_side", "note");
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| 67 |
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| 68 | private Territories() {
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| 69 | // Hide implicit public constructor for utility classes
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| 70 | }
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| 71 |
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| 72 | /**
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| 73 | * Get all known ISO3166-1 and ISO3166-2 codes.
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| 74 | *
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| 75 | * @return the ISO3166-1 and ISO3166-2 codes for the given location
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| 76 | */
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| 77 | public static synchronized Set<String> getKnownIso3166Codes() {
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| 78 | return iso3166Cache.keySet();
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| 79 | }
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| 80 |
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| 81 | /**
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| 82 | * Returns the {@link GeoPropertyIndex} for the given ISO3166-1 or ISO3166-2 code.
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| 83 | * @param code the ISO3166-1 or ISO3166-2 code
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| 84 | * @return the {@link GeoPropertyIndex} for the given {@code code}
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| 85 | * @since 14484
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| 86 | */
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| 87 | public static GeoPropertyIndex<Boolean> getGeoPropertyIndex(String code) {
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| 88 | return iso3166Cache.get(code);
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| 89 | }
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| 90 |
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| 91 | /**
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| 92 | * Determine, if a point is inside a territory with the given ISO3166-1
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| 93 | * or ISO3166-2 code.
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| 94 | *
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| 95 | * @param code the ISO3166-1 or ISO3166-2 code
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| 96 | * @param ll the coordinates of the point
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| 97 | * @return true, if the point is inside a territory with the given code
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| 98 | */
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| 99 | public static synchronized boolean isIso3166Code(String code, LatLon ll) {
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| 100 | GeoPropertyIndex<Boolean> gpi = iso3166Cache.get(code);
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| 101 | if (gpi == null) {
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| 102 | Logging.warn(tr("Unknown territory id: {0}", code));
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| 103 | return false;
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| 104 | }
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| 105 | return Boolean.TRUE.equals(gpi.get(ll)); // avoid NPE, see #16491
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| 106 | }
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| 107 |
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| 108 | /**
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| 109 | * Returns the original territories dataset. Be extra cautious when manipulating it!
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| 110 | * @return the original territories dataset
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| 111 | * @since 15565
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| 112 | */
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| 113 | public static synchronized DataSet getOriginalDataSet() {
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| 114 | return dataSet;
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| 115 | }
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| 116 |
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| 117 | /**
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| 118 | * Initializes territories.
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| 119 | * TODO: Synchronization can be refined inside the {@link GeoPropertyIndex} as most look-ups are read-only.
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| 120 | * @see #initializeInternalData()
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| 121 | */
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| 122 | public static synchronized void initialize() {
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| 123 | initializeInternalData();
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| 124 | initializeExternalData();
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| 125 | }
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| 126 |
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| 127 | /**
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| 128 | * Initializes territories using the internal data only.
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| 129 | */
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| 130 | public static synchronized void initializeInternalData() {
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| 131 | iso3166Cache = new HashMap<>();
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| 132 | taginfoCache = new TreeMap<>();
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| 133 | customTagsCache = new TreeMap<>();
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| 134 | Collection<Way> traffic = new ArrayList<>();
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| 135 | try (CachedFile cf = new CachedFile("resource://data/" + FILENAME);
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| 136 | InputStream is = cf.getInputStream()) {
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| 137 | dataSet = OsmReader.parseDataSet(is, null);
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| 138 | for (OsmPrimitive osm : dataSet.allPrimitives()) {
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| 139 | if (osm instanceof Node) {
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| 140 | continue;
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| 141 | }
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| 142 | String iso1 = osm.get(ISO3166_1);
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| 143 | String iso2 = osm.get(ISO3166_2);
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| 144 | if (iso1 != null || iso2 != null) {
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| 145 | TagMap tags = osm.getKeys();
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| 146 | KNOWN_KEYS.forEach(tags::remove);
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| 147 | GeoProperty<Boolean> gp;
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| 148 | if (osm instanceof Way) {
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| 149 | gp = new DefaultGeoProperty(Collections.singleton((Way) osm));
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| 150 | } else {
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| 151 | gp = new DefaultGeoProperty((Relation) osm);
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| 152 | }
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| 153 | GeoPropertyIndex<Boolean> gpi = new GeoPropertyIndex<>(gp, 24);
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| 154 | addInCache(iso1, gpi, tags);
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| 155 | addInCache(iso2, gpi, tags);
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| 156 | if (iso1 != null) {
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| 157 | String taginfo = osm.get(TAGINFO);
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| 158 | if (taginfo != null) {
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| 159 | taginfoCache.put(iso1, new TaginfoRegionalInstance(taginfo, Collections.singleton(iso1)));
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| 160 | }
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| 161 | }
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| 162 | }
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| 163 | RightAndLefthandTraffic.appendLeftDrivingBoundaries(osm, traffic);
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| 164 | }
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| 165 | RightAndLefthandTraffic.initialize(new DefaultGeoProperty(traffic));
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| 166 | } catch (IOException | IllegalDataException ex) {
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| 167 | throw new JosmRuntimeException(ex);
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| 168 | } finally {
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| 169 | if (dataSet != null)
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| 170 | MultipolygonCache.getInstance().clear(dataSet);
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| 171 | if (!Logging.isDebugEnabled()) {
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| 172 | // unset dataSet to save memory, see #18907
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| 173 | dataSet = null;
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| 174 | } else {
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| 175 | Logging.debug("Retaining {0} to allow editing via advanced preferences", FILENAME);
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| 176 | }
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| 177 | }
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| 178 | }
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| 179 |
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| 180 | private static void addInCache(String code, GeoPropertyIndex<Boolean> gpi, TagMap tags) {
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| 181 | if (code != null) {
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| 182 | iso3166Cache.put(code, gpi);
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| 183 | if (!tags.isEmpty()) {
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| 184 | customTagsCache.put(code, tags);
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| 185 | }
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| 186 | }
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| 187 | }
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| 188 |
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| 189 | private static void initializeExternalData() {
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| 190 | initializeExternalData("Geofabrik",
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| 191 | Config.getUrls().getJOSMWebsite() + "/remote/geofabrik-index-v1-nogeom.json");
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| 192 | }
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| 193 |
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| 194 | static void initializeExternalData(String source, String path) {
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| 195 | taginfoGeofabrikCache = new TreeMap<>();
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| 196 | try (CachedFile cf = new CachedFile(path); InputStream is = cf.getInputStream(); JsonParser json = Json.createParser(is)) {
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| 197 | while (json.hasNext()) {
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| 198 | Event event = json.next();
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| 199 | if (event == Event.START_OBJECT) {
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| 200 | for (JsonValue feature : json.getObject().getJsonArray("features")) {
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| 201 | ofNullable(feature.asJsonObject().getJsonObject("properties")).ifPresent(props ->
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| 202 | ofNullable(props.getJsonObject("urls")).flatMap(urls ->
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| 203 | ofNullable(urls.getString(TAGINFO))).ifPresent(taginfo -> {
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| 204 | JsonArray iso1 = props.getJsonArray(ISO3166_1_LC);
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| 205 | JsonArray iso2 = props.getJsonArray(ISO3166_2_LC);
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| 206 | if (iso1 != null) {
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| 207 | readExternalTaginfo(taginfoGeofabrikCache, taginfo, iso1, source);
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| 208 | } else if (iso2 != null) {
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| 209 | readExternalTaginfo(taginfoGeofabrikCache, taginfo, iso2, source);
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| 210 | }
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| 211 | }));
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| 212 | }
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| 213 | }
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| 214 | }
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| 215 | } catch (IOException | JsonParsingException e) {
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| 216 | Logging.debug(e);
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| 217 | Logging.warn(tr("Failed to parse external taginfo data at {0}: {1}", path, e.getMessage()));
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| 218 | }
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| 219 | }
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| 220 |
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| 221 | private static void readExternalTaginfo(Map<String, TaginfoRegionalInstance> cache, String taginfo, JsonArray jsonCodes, String source) {
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| 222 | Set<String> isoCodes = jsonCodes.getValuesAs(JsonString.class).stream().map(JsonString::getString).collect(Collectors.toSet());
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| 223 | isoCodes.forEach(s -> cache.put(s, new TaginfoRegionalInstance(taginfo, isoCodes, source)));
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| 224 | }
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| 225 |
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| 226 | /**
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| 227 | * Returns regional taginfo instances for the given location.
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| 228 | * @param ll lat/lon where to look.
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| 229 | * @return regional taginfo instances for the given location (code / url)
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| 230 | * @since 15876
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| 231 | */
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| 232 | public static List<TaginfoRegionalInstance> getRegionalTaginfoUrls(LatLon ll) {
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| 233 | if (iso3166Cache == null) {
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| 234 | return Collections.emptyList();
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| 235 | }
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| 236 | return iso3166Cache.entrySet().parallelStream().distinct()
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| 237 | .filter(e -> Boolean.TRUE.equals(e.getValue().get(ll)))
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| 238 | .map(Entry<String, GeoPropertyIndex<Boolean>>::getKey)
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| 239 | .distinct()
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| 240 | .flatMap(code -> Stream.of(taginfoCache, taginfoGeofabrikCache).map(cache -> cache.get(code)))
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| 241 | .filter(Objects::nonNull)
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| 242 | .collect(Collectors.toList());
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| 243 | }
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| 244 |
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| 245 | /**
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| 246 | * Returns the map of custom tags for a territory with the given ISO3166-1 or ISO3166-2 code.
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| 247 | *
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| 248 | * @param code the ISO3166-1 or ISO3166-2 code
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| 249 | * @return the map of custom tags for a territory with the given ISO3166-1 or ISO3166-2 code, or {@code null}
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| 250 | * @since 16109
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| 251 | */
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| 252 | public static TagMap getCustomTags(String code) {
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| 253 | return code != null ? customTagsCache.get(code) : null;
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| 254 | }
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| 255 | }
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